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Table 4 Simulation resistance coefficients for two-way splitter and fixed restrictor for various restrictor diameters and lung-airway compliances

From: A computational fluid dynamics assessment of 3D printed ventilator splitters and restrictors for differential multi-patient ventilation

Restrictor diameter D [mm]

2.0

3.0

4.0

None

Pressure-flow coefficient a

0.22444

0.03961

0.01394

0

Pressure-flow coefficient b

0.88262

0.26081

0.07828

0.00361

Mean resistance [cmH2O/(Ls-1)]

156

51

25

0.22

Quality of fit [ R2]

0.99

0.99

0.99

0.90