Skip to main content

Table 1 Advantages and disadvantages of the stereotactic systems

From: Development of a 3D-printed, patient-specific stereotactic system for bihemispheric deep brain stimulation

conventional stereotactic frames including an aiming arm device

Patient-individually manufactured stereotactic platforms

+ high stiffness

+ variable use

+ recognized state of the art

+ low mass (platform about 250 g)

+ few individual components

+ easy to operate

+ platform as a single-use product

no further sterilization processes

large dimensions

large weight high discomfort to the

patient

patient fixation to the operating table

very complex, many individual

components

long training periods

effort and costs for maintenance

space for storage required

need to be reset for each target point

can be used only for the two defined

target points

long delivery times due to

production in USA and subsequent

delivery including import control

(up to 3 weeks)

daily clinic routine difficult to plan

Assembly of the feed units

time-consuming, source of errors

low acceptance among neurosurgeons